[ISW] 이란 업데이트 특별 보고서, 2026년 4월 2일

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핵심 내용 요약:

  • 이란 내 목표물 공격 시작: 연합군이 군사 차량, 탄약고 등 좁게 정의된 군사 목표를 넘어, 이란 내 목표물에 대한 공격을 시작했습니다. 4월 1일과 2일에는 테헤란주에 위치한 Darou Pakhsh 제약 제조 회사와 이란 파스퇴르 연구소를 공격했습니다. 일본 정부는 Darou Pakhsh와 이란 파스퇴르 연구소를 이란의 생물학적 및 화학적 무기 활동과 관련된 기관으로 지정했습니다. 연합군은 또한 이란 군사 생산 능력과 경제에 중요한 이란 제철소도 최근 공격했습니다.
  • 트럼프 대통령의 발언: 도널드 트럼프 미국 대통령은 4월 1일 기자 회견에서 전쟁에 대한 미국의 “전략적 목표”가 “완료에 가까워지고 있다”고 밝혔습니다. 그는 미국이 미국의 목표가 “완전히 달성될 때까지” 전쟁 노력을 계속할 것이라고 말했습니다. 또한 미국과 이란 간의 간접 회담이 진행되는 동안 “향후 2~3주” 동안 이란을 공격할 것이라고 언급했습니다.
  • 테헤란-카라지 다리 공격: 미국군은 4월 2일 테헤란과 알보르즈주 카라지를 연결하는 B1(Bileghan) 다리를 공격하여 이란이 서부 이란으로 미사일을 이전하는 능력을 방해했습니다. 한 미국 관리는 4월 2일 Axios에 따르면, 이란은 이 다리를 사용하여 테헤란에서 서부 이란의 발사 기지로 미사일과 미사일 부품을 운송했습니다. 이란은 연합군이 서부 이란에서 미사일을 발사하는 능력을 저하시키면서 중앙 이란에서 미사일을 발사하는 횟수를 늘리고 있습니다. 이란은 중앙 이란에서 발사할 경우 이스라엘에 도달할 수 없는 사거리를 가진 미사일을 서부 이란으로 이전하려 할 수 있습니다.
  • 헤즈볼라의 공격 가능성: 헤즈볼라가 유월절 기간 동안 이스라엘 민간인에게 심리적 영향을 주기 위해 이스라엘에 대한 공격을 강화할 수 있습니다. 이스라엘 국방부 장관 이스라엘 카츠는 4월 2일 헤즈볼라 사무총장 나임 카셈이 “유월절을 기념하는” 이스라엘 민간인에 대한 “강화된 공격”에 대해 “매우 큰 대가”를 치르게 될 것이라고 밝혔습니다.

최신 자료 및 관련 링크:

참고: 위 링크들은 예시이며, 실제 내용과 일치하는지 확인해야 합니다. 최신 뉴스 기사를 통해 관련 정보를 지속적으로 업데이트하는 것이 중요합니다.

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[원문]

The combined force has begun striking targets in Iran beyond narrowly defined military targets, such as military vehicles or ammunition depots.

April 2, 2026

Data Cutoff: 2:00 PM ET

Ben Rezaei, Parker Hempel, Adham Fattah, Nidal Morrison, Kelly Campa, and Annika Ganzeveld

As the Middle East crisis evolves, ISW urgently needs your support.

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TOPLINES

The combined force has begun striking targets in Iran beyond narrowly defined military targets, such as military vehicles or ammunition depots. The combined force struck the Darou Pakhsh Pharmaceutical Manufacturing Company and the Pasteur Institute of Iran in Tehran Province on April 1 and 2. The Japanese government has listed Darou Pakhsh and the Pasteur Institute of Iran as entities associated with Iranian biological and chemical weapons activities. The combined force has also recently targeted Iranian steel factories, which are critical for both Iran’s military production capabilities and the Iranian economy.

US President Donald Trump stated that the United States’ “strategic objectives” for the war are “nearing completion” during a press conference on April 1. Trump said that the United States will continue the war effort until US objectives are “fully achieved.” Trump said that the United States will strike Iran over the “next two to three weeks” while indirect talks between the United States and Iran continue.

US forces struck the B1 (Bileghan) Bridge connecting Tehran and Karaj, Alborz Province, on April 2 to disrupt Iran’s ability to transfer missiles to western Iran. A US official told Axios on April 2 that Iran used the bridge to transport missiles and missile components from Tehran to launch sites in western Iran. Iran has increasingly launched missiles from central Iran as the combined force has degraded its ability to launch missiles from western Iran. Iran may seek to transfer missiles to western Iran that do not have a sufficient range to reach Israel if they are launched from central Iran.

Hezbollah may be increasing fire at Israel during Passover to impose psychological impacts on Israeli civilians. Israeli Defense Minister Israel Katz said on April 2 that Hezbollah Secretary General Naim Qassem will pay a “very heavy price” for “the intensified fire toward Israeli civilians as they…celebrate Passover.”

KEY TAKEAWAYS

  • The combined force has begun striking targets in Iran beyond narrowly defined military targets, such as military vehicles or ammunition depots. The combined force struck the Darou Pakhsh Pharmaceutical Manufacturing Company and the Pasteur Institute of Iran in Tehran Province on April 1 and 2. The Japanese government has listed Darou Pakhsh and the Pasteur Institute of Iran as entities associated with Iranian biological and chemical weapons activities. The combined force has also recently targeted Iranian steel factories, which are critical for both Iran’s military production capabilities and the Iranian economy.

  • US President Donald Trump stated that the United States’ “strategic objectives” for the war are “nearing completion” during a press conference on April 1. Trump said that the United States will continue the war effort until US objectives are “fully achieved.” Trump said that the United States will strike Iran over the “next two to three weeks” while indirect talks between the United States and Iran continue.

  • US forces struck the B1 (Bileghan) Bridge connecting Tehran and Karaj, Alborz Province, on April 2 to disrupt Iran’s ability to transfer missiles to western Iran. A US official told Axios on April 2 that Iran used the bridge to transport missiles and missile components from Tehran to launch sites in western Iran. Iran has increasingly launched missiles from central Iran as the combined force has degraded its ability to launch missiles from western Iran. Iran may seek to transfer missiles to western Iran that do not have a sufficient range to reach Israel if they are launched from central Iran.

  • Hezbollah may be increasing fire at Israel during Passover to impose psychological impacts on Israeli civilians. Israeli Defense Minister Israel Katz said on April 2 that Hezbollah Secretary General Naim Qassem will pay a “very heavy price” for “the intensified fire toward Israeli civilians as they…celebrate Passover.”

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